Producer input drives Pork Board research priorities

The National Pork Board established the Swine Disease Research Task Force to focus on addressing knowledge gaps related to pathogen management and prevention, biosecurity, and foreign animal disease (FAD) response. Task force membership is made up of producers, veterinarians, and subject matter experts. National Pork Board heard producer requests to incorporate endemic disease research along with FAD work and this is reflected in the task force priorities. Dr Marisa Rotolo, director, swine health, said the task force has a dual focus on these swine disease challenges.

The task force is responsible for identifying and prioritizing research and activities related to foreign animal and endemic diseases to enhance overall preparedness. It aims to leverage insights and address gaps identified through member discussions, along with learnings from functional and tabletop exercises. Additionally, the task force supports and collaborates with the American Association of Swine Veterinarians’ Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Elimination Task Force.

The task force issued requests for proposals due May 15, 2024, and subsequently funded four projects using the new criteria. The total amount funded for the Pork Checkoff-supported research is approximately $400,000 and will provide quality, immediately usable information for the investment. “We developed the request for proposals by meeting with the task force and really drilling down to what challenges our producers face every day.” Dr Rotolo said. “The task force selected the projects from the field of applicants using a robust scientific review process in which they carefully weighed proposed research against the priorities identified,” said Dr Rotolo. “We are excited to see the results of these funded projects, which should provide practical outcomes and guidance for producers and veterinarians on control of endemic disease through biosecurity, vaccination practices, and a deeper epidemiological understanding of several pathogens.”

Projects funded as a result of the request for proposals are:

• A modeling approach to estimate the effect of weather conditions on cleaning and disinfection strategies to reduce the risk of Escherichia coli, porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, and rotavirus contamination in trucks and trailers for swine transportation – Principal investigator: Dr Valentina Trinetta
• Determine the significance of PRRSV NGS genome fragments – Principal investigator: Dr Giovani Trevisan
• Evaluation of maternally derived immunity to improve PRRSV vaccination and control programs – Principal investigator: Dr Pablo Pineyro
• Modified field truck wash procedure analysis – winter conditions – Principal investigator: Dr Megan Hood

When completed, funded projects should identify and develop key messages and resources. Results from the funded projects are anticipated in 2025-2026. The four projects now underway will provide valuable information for the industry. “If you have research ideas or see knowledge gaps, contact me,” Dr Rotolo said. Call 800-456-7675 or email Dr Rotolo at mrotolo@pork.org.